Mental Game Mastery: Overcoming Putting Yips and Building Confidence on the Greens

Mental Game Mastery: Overcoming Putting Yips and Building Confidence on the Greens

Learn how to get out of your own head on the greens and conquer your putting yips.
Brendon Elliott
Updated on
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I still remember the first time I watched a grown man completely fall apart over a three-foot putt. His hands were shaking so badly I thought he might be having some kind of medical episode. Turns out, he just had a wicked case of the putting yips.

I've seen it happen to scratch players who can thread a 7-iron through a gap the size of a car door but suddenly can't roll a ball straight for three feet. Hell, I've worked with weekend golfers who quit the game entirely because they couldn't trust themselves on short putts anymore.

Here's the thing about the mental game on greens that most people get backwards: The yips aren't some mysterious physical ailment that shows up overnight like a bad case of food poisoning. They're what happens when your brain starts working against you, when every short putt becomes this massive psychological burden instead of just... putting a ball in a hole.

You know that feeling, right? Standing over what should be a gimme, and suddenly your heart's racing, your palms are sweaty, and that cup looks about as big as a shot glass. Your stroke feels like you're operating someone else's arms, and you're already adding penalty strokes in your head before you've even started your backswing.

But here's what I've learned after helping dozens of golfers crawl out of this particular hell: Overcoming putting yips has almost nothing to do with changing your technique. It's about rewiring how your brain handles pressure and getting back to trusting what your body already knows how to do.

Why the Smartest Golfers Crack Under Pressure

The really twisted part about putting yips? They usually hit the most dedicated players hardest. These aren't beginners who don't know a sand wedge from a putter. We're talking about golfers who've spent serious money on lessons, who can tell you exactly why their approach shot missed left, who can read greens like a road map.

But put them over a four-footer, and they turn into jelly.

I had this one client—single-digit handicap, played in club championships—who developed yips so bad he was legitimately three-putting from inside six feet multiple times per round. The guy tried everything: spent a fortune on different putters, switched grips more often than some people change their underwear, even went to a sports psychologist who had him doing visualization exercises that sounded like something out of a meditation retreat.

None of it worked because he was trying to fix a head problem with equipment changes.

The real kicker with putting yips is they're born from caring too much. When you start treating every short putt like it's the final putt at the Masters, your nervous system freaks out. Your muscles lock up, your fine motor skills go out the window, and suddenly you're making these choppy, jerky strokes that look nothing like the smooth putting motion you have on the practice green.

What Confident Putting Actually Looks Like

Building confidence on the greens starts with accepting something that sucks to hear: You're going to miss putts. Tour pros miss short ones. Your club champion misses short ones. That scratch golfer who always beats you in your weekend games? He misses them too.

The difference between guys who putt with confidence and those who are scared of their own shadow isn't how many they make—it's what happens after they miss one.

Confident putters have this weird ability to forget their bad putts while remembering every good roll they've ever had. It's like they have selective amnesia, but in reverse. The guys with yips? They remember every missed three-footer from the last five years in excruciating, slow-motion detail.

The first breakthrough in overcoming putting yips is changing how you think about missed putts. Instead of beating yourself up and replaying the miss over and over, start treating misses like information. Ball slid by on the right? Okay, maybe you misread the break or didn't account for grain. Came up short? Green's probably slower than you thought, or you didn't commit to the stroke.

This shift from "I suck at putting" to "I'm gathering data" is huge. It takes the emotion out of misses and puts your brain back in problem-solving mode instead of panic mode.

The Routine That Stops the Shaking

Every confident putter I've ever met—and I mean every single one—has some version of the same thing: a rock-solid pre-putt routine. Not because they're superstitious or trying to slow down play, but because routines give your brain something to focus on besides all the ways you could screw up.

Your routine needs three parts:

  1. Read the putt like you actually care about the answer.
  2. Take practice strokes that feel like the real thing.
  3. Commit to whatever line and speed you picked. 

The magic isn't in what the routine looks like—it's in doing the exact same thing whether you're putting for bogey or putting to win the club championship.

I teach people to finish their routine with what I call "see it and send it." Once you've done your homework, step up, take one last look at where you want the ball to go, and hit the damn putt. Don't stand there second-guessing yourself, because that's where doubt creeps in and ruins everything.

Getting Your Putting Confidence Back

The hardest part of mental game mastery on the greens isn't learning new techniques, it's changing the story you tell yourself about your putting. If you've been struggling with yips, you've probably started thinking of yourself as someone who "can't putt under pressure" or "always chokes on short ones."

That identity becomes this self-fulfilling prophecy that sabotages you before you even get over the ball.

Instead of thinking you're a lost cause, start thinking of yourself as someone who's getting better. Celebrate the small stuff: making solid contact on a long putt, staying calm over a slippery three-footer, sticking to your routine when your playing partners are getting impatient.

These little wins add up. They start replacing all those negative memories that have been messing with your head.

Practice Begets Conviction

Overcoming putting yips isn't about suddenly becoming some putting machine who never misses. It's about developing the mental toughness to bounce back from misses.

The best way to develop thick skin on the green starts at home on the practice mat. Getting in the reps reinforces your skills, putting your mind at ease when that pressure put arises. Establish an at-home putting routine with PrimePutt's quality mats and dedicate yourself to regular putting practice sessions. The results will follow. 

Remember: the greens don't have to be this place of dread and anxiety. With the right mental approach, they can actually become the most enjoyable part of your round.

Brendon Elliott
Updated on
PGA of America Golf Professional Brendon Elliott is an award-winning coach and golf writer. You can check out his writing work and learn more about him by visiting BEAGOLFER.golf and OneMoreRollGolf.com.

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